Measles (Rubeola) Virus, NAAT

Data Value
Method Real-Time RT-PCR, Real Time Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (q-PCR) Amplification of Measles Virus (MeV) RNA.
CPT Code 87798
Test Scope N/A
Collection Instructions

Detection of measles RNA and measles virus isolation are most successful when samples are collected on the first day of rash through the 3 days following onset of rash. 

Throat, Nasopharyngeal (preferred), or nasal swabs. Synthetic swabs are recommended. Swab should be transferred to 1-3ml of viral transport medium (do not allow to dry out).

Indicate specimen source on requisition.

Other Acceptable Specimens N/A
Required Specimen Volume 1-3 mLs VTM/UTM
Specimen Container
  • Viral Transport Media
  • Universal Transport Media
Specimen Identification Label specimen with patient's first and last name, DOB, and date/time of collection.
Shipping Requirements Specimen should be kept at 4°C (refrigerated) and transported to the laboratory within 24 hours of collection. Ship with cold-pack. If longer storage is required, the specimen should be frozen at -70 °C or on dry ice.
Special Instructions Alert NSPHL staff (Molecular Department or Emergency Response) when sending specimen for testing.
Sample Rejection Criteria
  • Improper specimen transport
  • Mislabeled specimen
  • Unlabeled specimen
  • Wood shaft swabs
Turn-around-time 24-48 hours